Factors of Communication
Meaning
They are the constituents of a piece of communication which must be individually adequate and appropriate and effectively handled in order for the whole communication event to be effective. A communication event here may be a lecture or talk, a briefing session, a meeting, an interview, and so on. Factors tend to relate more particularly to communication with masses of people (such as at a lecture or a foreman’s briefing of his workmen at the start of a day’s job), but they can also apply in varying degrees to individualized communication in both the oral and written modes.
However, it will be recollected that we included the Factors of Communication in our Figure 1.3.1. (Elements of Communication in Module One, Unit 3), and that, in that chart, the factors were extended to include two more factors, i.e., Reviewer (or Editor) and Organisation and Form, two ideas borrowed from Gallagher (1969).
The Constituents (i.e., the Factors)
There is really no need to deal with the subject any further because, as we said a while ago, factors are really a concern for communicators at high levels and for those (such as speakers) who deal with groups of people. If necessary see Okenimkpe (2004), Chapter Twelve.
The Systems and Methods of Business Communication
In the next section of this unit, we shall discuss Methods of Communication. Perhaps we should point out at this stage that the distinction between systems and methods is not usually very clear to some people and, indeed, is not recognised by some communicators. However, it is possible to conceive of systems as larger categories which contain or embrace a number of individual methods.
- The Grapevine
- Open Franchise
The Grapevine
We can see here that while we have identified four systems, we have seen seven distinct methods grouped under the systems. As we discuss the systems and methods in succeeding paragraphs, we shall see why some systems encompass more than one method and some methods partake of the natures of more than one system.
Communication Systems
We may define these as a set of general patterns by which organisations conduct their communication function. Here, we are not talking of specific methods, which guide an organisation’s choice of specific communication methods, but of general principles and practices, entailing some values or merits, which guide an organisation’s choice of specific communication methods. Such a choice is part of the organisation’s response to its need to achieve its set purpose of profit maximization and/or efficiency of service and to meet the demands of its organisational environment. Such choices are made either deliberately through a conscious policy or, as is often the case, operated purely as a legacy, perhaps of unknown genesis, inherited from entrenched or established practices in public and/or private organisations in the society or environment in which the organisation exists and operates.
Classification
The communication systems may be classified in two ways. One classification consists of the categories already shown above, while the other consists of:
- Formal;
- Informal;
- Grapevine, and
- Bypassing.
The Systems of Communication
As in the case of the factors, there is no real need to discuss these systems further because they are really involved with advanced communication. Again, if necessary, see Okenimkpe (2004), Chapter Twelve.
интернет қолданғанда сақталатын қауіпсіздік ережелері,
қауіпсіз интернет эссе қалихан ысқақ қоңыр
күз еді, қоңыр күз еді идеясы бір
сәт текст, кездесерміз біз
әлі наркенже скачать психологическая подготовка
военнослужащих к ведению боевых действий, психологическая подготовка мчс
сон сын хон рост вес, сон сын хон
и лю ифэй к чему снится сон с бывшим парнем с пятницы
на субботу отбить желание заговор
к чему снится что подруга ссорится с
парнем солнце описание человека
подработка в люберцах для подростков 12 лет подработка студентам нижний новгород
работа на 2 часа в день удаленно спб заявление о работе на дому
в декретном отпуске
к чему снится предательство любимого к чему снится много колец на руках,
одевать кольцо во сне себе
король магических стрел персонажи
магия онлайн экзамен слушать пустышка в академии магии
medicijnen bestellen zonder gedoe Kern Florenville farmaci senza effetti
collaterali
médicaments en vente en ligne sans problème Inopha Wiener Neudorf où acheter du médicaments
sans ordonnance
нужна ли виза в чехию для казахстанцев, рабочая виза в чехию для
казахстанцев өндірістің техникалық
деңгейін көтеру, өндірістік техникалық бақылауды ұйымдастыру
шығыс ұлына хат қысқаша мазмұны как отключить алма тв, алма тв не работает
арман кітабы армандардың түсіндірмесі құрттар бар олх кз шымкент, работа, работа шымкент олх для мужчин
махаббат ғасырлардан скачать, махаббат апарады
гавайга скачать екеумизде бир
журек текст, есігін жап өткен күндердің скачать
қошан кедей, кел балалар күлейік текст массовый сбой интернета, сбой интернета билайн в
казахстане сегодня тест 8 сынып қазақ тілі орыс сыныптарындағы, қазақ тілінен тест
сұрақтары 8 сынып ответы түп нұсқасы халық аты екі шеткі, түп нұсқасы халық аты жұмбақ
бурабай табиғаты туралы эссе, бурабай туралы мәлімет уикипедия интернет-магазин одежды, интернет магазин одежды инстаграм қандай ерекше сөз қолданыстары бар, тілдік нормаға сай келмейтін сөздер ағылшынша мәтін жазу, ағылшынша эссе қыс туралы
лев и лошадь совместимость знаков зодиака кукла колдуна с мику если сниться
клубника что это означает
текстура магический шар минимальная температура на земле
файлдармен жұмыс 10 сынып, файлдармен жұмыс қмж лечение акне астана, лазерное лечение акне астана гидропоника цена,
многоярусная гидропонная установка купить закон рассеивания пуль, действительностью стрельбы называется
present simple сұрақтар, present simple сөйлем құрау электронды есептеуіш машина даму кезеңдері, есептеу машинасы қашан пайда
болды финансовый центр контакты, ао финансовый центр астана ауыл шаруашылық алқаптары, ауыл шаруашылық мақсатындағы жерлердің құқықтық жағдайы
жастарға жеңілдетілген несие сандар туралы әндер, математикадан сандар туралы тақпақтар дәрілік заттардың жарамдылық мерзімі,
дәрілік заттарды өндіруші 91 концерт астана 2022, билет на концерт 91 алматы 2022
medicamentos sin receta en Bolivia Cevallos Villanueva Medikamente in Spanien ohne Rezept kaufen
Freiverkauf von Medikamenten in der Schweiz Ranbaxy Reuver
Encontrar medicamentos en línea
әлеуметтану объектісі мен пәні, білім әлеуметтануының обьектісі мен пәні қазақстандағы футбол командалары, қазақстан футбол құрамасы
2022 жеңіл атлетикада олимпиадалық секіру түрі ауғанстан ардагерлеріне
тағзым тәрбие сағаты, ауған соғысы
ардагерлерімен кездесу сценарий
Great beat ! I wish to apprentice while you amend your web site, how could i subscribe for a blog site?
The account helped me a acceptable deal. I had been tiny bit acquainted of this your broadcast provided bright clear
concept
если сниться дождь и гроза к чему снится поцелуи со знакомым покупать
матрас сон
переход на другую работу таро приснился
покойник мужчина чужой
comprar medicamentos en línea en Brasil kern pharma Julianadorp consulta il prezzo di farmaci con prescrizione medica a Torino
médicaments pas cher : économisez sur votre traitement Nipro Bolnes el mejor lugar para comprar medicamentos en línea
Freiverkäufliches Medikamente Inopha Gómez Palacio Online-Verkauf von Medikamente in Belgien
песочные часы луна и солнце новую обувь покупать сонник
сочинение что такое молитва для меня
молитвы символ веры и пресвятая богородица радуйся
колдовство на костях животных
к чему снится что спадают штаны заговорить амулет на благополучие денежный календарь
стрижек на октябрь 2023
рыцарь кубков на финансы меркурий квадрат нептун в натальной карте ребенка
мощные молитвы о любви какие читают молитвы за новопреставленного если снится что тебя зовут замуж
к чему снится что грудь налилась молоком сонник много священников
medicijnen online bestellen zonder tussenkomst van een dokter Generis Morelia Medikamente Apotheke Wien Preise
I think that what you published was actually very
logical. However, consider this, suppose you typed a catchier post title?
I am not suggesting your content is not good, however what if you added something to
possibly grab a person’s attention? I mean FACTORS, SYSTEMS
AND METHODS OF BUSINESS COMMUNICATION – Page 2 – Recruitment Portal is a
little vanilla. You might glance at Yahoo’s front page and note how they create post
titles to get viewers interested. You might
add a video or a related pic or two to get readers interested about what you’ve got to say.
In my opinion, it could make your posts a little bit more interesting.
After I initially left a comment I appear to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now whenever a comment is added I recieve four emails with the same comment.
Perhaps there is a way you can remove me from that service?
Thanks!
This is really interesting, You’re a very skilled blogger.
I’ve joined your feed and look forward to seeking more of your great
post. Also, I have shared your site in my social networks!
It’s awesome to pay a visit this site and reading the views of all mates about this
post, while I am also zealous of getting knowledge.
Do you have a spam issue on this website; I also am
a blogger, and I was curious about your situation; we have developed some nice practices and we are looking to exchange
strategies with others, please shoot me an e-mail if interested.
Insightful piece
I’m not that much of a internet reader to be honest but your sites
really nice, keep it up! I’ll go ahead and bookmark your site to come back
later on. Cheers
Thank you for the auspicious writeup. It in fact was a entertainment account it.
Look advanced to far delivered agreeable from you! However, how can we keep in touch?
Hi there! This post could not be written much better! Reading
through this article reminds me of my previous roommate!
He continually kept preaching about this. I most certainly will forward this article to him.
Pretty sure he will have a very good read.
Thanks for sharing!
hello!,I really like your writing very so much! share we be in contact extra about your post on AOL?
I need a specialist on this area to resolve my problem.
May be that’s you! Looking forward to peer you.
Having read this I thought it was very enlightening.
I appreciate you finding the time and effort to put this information together.
I once again find myself personally spending a significant amount of time both reading and posting comments.
But so what, it was still worthwhile!
Outstanding feature
Outstanding feature
Thank you for sharing your thoughts. I truly appreciate
your efforts and I will be waiting for your next
write ups thanks once again.
I think this is among the most important info for me. And
i’m glad reading your article. But should remark on some general things, The site style is ideal,
the articles is really nice : D. Good job, cheers
Hi, I want to subscribe for this webpage to take latest updates,
so where can i do it please help out.
When some one searches for his vital thing, so he/she wants to be available that
in detail, so that thing is maintained over here.
fantastic put up, very informative. I ponder why the other specialists of this sector don’t notice this.
You should continue your writing. I am sure, you have a great readers’ base already!
Hi would you mind sharing which blog platform you’re working
with? I’m planning to start my own blog soon but
I’m having a hard time making a decision between BlogEngine/Wordpress/B2evolution and
Drupal. The reason I ask is because your design and style seems
different then most blogs and I’m looking
for something unique. P.S Sorry for
being off-topic but I had to ask!
This article will assist the internet users for building up new blog or
even a blog from start to end.
Wow, this post is fastidious, my younger sister is analyzing
these kinds of things, thus I am going to let know her.
Hurrah! At last I got a webpage from where I can in fact get valuable data concerning my study and knowledge.
Link exchange is nothing else but it is just placing the other person’s
web site link on your page at appropriate place and other
person will also do similar in favor of you.
When someone writes an article he/she keeps the thought of
a user in his/her brain that how a user can be aware of it.
So that’s why this post is outstdanding. Thanks!
Thanks for a marvelous posting! I definitely enjoyed reading it, you are a great
author. I will remember to bookmark your blog and will come back in the foreseeable future.
I want to encourage you to ultimately continue your great posts, have a nice holiday weekend!
Hi, just wanted to tell you, I loved this blog post. It
was funny. Keep on posting!
Very nice blog post. I absolutely love this website.
Stick with it!
Way cool! Some very valid points! I appreciate you writing this post plus the rest of the website is
very good.
Hi there! I just wish to give you a big thumbs up for your great information you
have here on this post. I’ll be returning to your website for more soon.
Hello, Neat post. There’s an issue together with your web site in web explorer, might test this?
IE nonetheless is the market chief and a good component
of other people will pass over your magnificent writing
due to this problem.
Greetings from Colorado! I’m bored to tears at work so I decided to check out your website on my iphone
during lunch break. I enjoy the information you provide here and can’t wait to take a look when I get home.
I’m shocked at how quick your blog loaded on my phone ..
I’m not even using WIFI, just 3G .. Anyways, fantastic site!
I have been surfing on-line more than three hours today, but I by no
means discovered any fascinating article like yours. It’s lovely value
enough for me. Personally, if all webmasters and bloggers made just right content
as you did, the internet will probably be a lot more useful than ever
before.
It is not my first time to go to see this web page, i am browsing this site dailly and take nice
data from here every day.
Hi there to every body, it’s my first go to see of this
web site; this web site contains amazing and in fact fine data for visitors.
I love your blog.. very nice colors & theme. Did
you create this website yourself or did you hire someone to do it for you?
Plz respond as I’m looking to create my own blog and would like to know where u got this from.
appreciate it
Thank you for sharing your info. I really appreciate your efforts and I will be waiting for your next write ups thanks once again.
You actually make it seem so easy with your presentation but I
find this topic to be actually something which I think I would never understand.
It seems too complicated and extremely broad for me.
I’m looking forward for your next post, I’ll try to get the hang of it!
I do not know whether it’s just me or if perhaps everybody else experiencing issues with your website.
It seems like some of the text on your content are running off the screen. Can somebody
else please provide feedback and let me know if
this is happening to them as well? This could be a problem with my browser because I’ve had this happen previously.
Appreciate it
Does your site have a contact page? I’m having problems locating it but, I’d like to send
you an email. I’ve got some recommendations for your blog you might be interested in hearing.
Either way, great blog and I look forward to seeing it
expand over time.
I know this if off topic but I’m looking into starting my
own weblog and was wondering what all is required
to get setup? I’m assuming having a blog like
yours would cost a pretty penny? I’m not very internet savvy so I’m not 100% sure.
Any tips or advice would be greatly appreciated. Thanks
Hi there, yeah this piece of writing is genuinely pleasant and
I have learned lot of things from it on the topic of blogging.
thanks.
I think this is among the most significant info
for me. And i’m glad reading your article. But want to remark on some
general things, The website style is ideal, the articles is really excellent : D.
Good job, cheers
I’d like to find out more? I’d care to find out some additional information.
It’s the best time to make some plans for the future and
it’s time to be happy. I have read this post and if I could I
desire to suggest you some interesting things or advice.
Perhaps you could write next articles referring to this
article. I desire to read even more things about it!
I don’t even understand how I ended up right here,
however I assumed this submit was great. I do not know who you might be but definitely you’re going to a well-known blogger if you are not already.
Cheers!
Do you mind if I quote a couple of your articles as long as I provide credit and sources back
to your webpage? My blog is in the very same niche as yours and my visitors would genuinely benefit
from a lot of the information you provide here.
Please let me know if this ok with you. Thanks
a lot!
I’d like to thank you for the efforts you’ve put in writing this
blog. I really hope to see the same high-grade content from you in the future as well.
In fact, your creative writing abilities has motivated me to get my
own website now 😉
This information is priceless. Where can I find out more?
If some one needs expert view concerning blogging then i recommend him/her to
pay a visit this webpage, Keep up the nice
job.
Hello, i read your blog from time to time and
i own a similar one and i was just curious if you get a
lot of spam feedback? If so how do you protect against it, any plugin or anything you can recommend?
I get so much lately it’s driving me mad so any help is very much appreciated.
Hi I am so thrilled I found your web site, I really found you by error,
while I was searching on Bing for something else, Nonetheless
I am here now and would just like to say thanks for a incredible post
and a all round exciting blog (I also love the theme/design), I don’t have time to browse it all
at the minute but I have bookmarked it and also added your RSS feeds, so when I have time I will be back to read a
great deal more, Please do keep up the fantastic b.
It’s not my first time to pay a visit this web site, i am
visiting this website dailly and obtain pleasant information from here everyday.
LAVITA RICCA INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT*
♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️
♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️
*NO MORE EXCUSES*
1. I don’t have money
2. I can’t talk to people
3. I don’t do stuff like this
4. I’m too Busy
Your excuses may be legit but they won’t improve your Life.
• *Lavita Ricca Investment is Fully Registered with with FGN. with RC NO 1582489( For those Who Think Lavita Ricca is Not Registered)* *Contact Administrator Management Mrs. Elizabeth Tina On *(09036369810)
*Lavita Ricca Investment is a platform network that deal with investing of money just within 45 minutes you will get back your money double*
?phone=+2349036369810
*Lavita Ricca PACKAGE’S*
*N20,000====N40,000*
*N40,000====N80,000*
*N50,000====N100,000*
*N100,000====N200,000*
*N200,000 ====N400,000*
*N400,000====N800,000*
*======== = = ========*
*I know you are skeptical about this because of the negative experience a lot of issues as regards scamming in the MMM. I assure you 101% that you won’t lose your money this is because I know the risk of this profit oriented business and I know how to avoid them using my trading skills and signals to make only wins and no losses.*
*Are u a worker?*
 *Are u a student looking for your school fees? Are u a woman looking for money to pay your children school fees?*
 *Are u jobless and u need where u can make source of income?*..
 *Lavita Ricca Investment is here for you! With a little amount u can earn and make more more source of income without any problems*
 *Lavita Ricca Investment is a platform network that deal with investing of money just within 45mins you will get back your money double*
*Thank you for your time you can click on the link below to get started, please only serious minded people are expected to message the administrator.( 09036369810 )